Rights groups ask court to quash NBC’s N9m fine against TV stations

… Compel NBC to pay damages instead

Two rights groups have asked the Federal High Court in Abuja to quash the N3 million fine imposed by the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) on each of the three television stations over their coverage of the EndSARS protests.

The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) co-filed the first suit alongside 261 concerned Nigerians, civil society and media groups, while the Digital Rights Lawyers Initiative filed the other.

SERAP’s suit joined Minister of Information and Culture, Lai Mohammed and the acting Director-General of the NBC, Prof. Armstrong Idachaba, as defendants.

The applicants are praying the court to declare that the N3 million fine imposed by NBC on each of Channels TV, Africa Independent Television (AIT) and Arise TV over their coverage of the EndSARS protests is “arbitrary, illegal and unconstitutional”.

They are also seeking an order stopping the NBC from enforcing the fines.

They further claim that the information minister has been making consistent efforts to gag the press from performing its watchdog role by using broadcasting codes.

The group said the imposition of the fine without giving the stations fair hearing is in breach of the constitutional rights of the media organisations.

“The NBC, being a regulatory body, is not empowered by law to act as the prosecutor and the judge; all at the same time. We humbly urge the court to set aside the unlawful and unconstitutional fines imposed on independent media houses, and to uphold the sanctity of the Nigerian Constitution, Nigerians’ human rights, media freedom, and the rule of law,” SERAP said.

It urged the court to strike down Section 2[n] of the NBC Act and Broadcasting Code relied upon by the NBC and information minister to impose fines on the three stations.

SERAP argued that that section was inconsistent sections 22 and 39 of the Constitution which guarantee freedom of expression, access to information, and media freedom.

Similarly, DRLI, in the suit filed by its lawyers, Messrs Solomon Okedara and Olumide Babalola, argue that “the sanction and fine imposed on the television stations creates a chilling effect on freedom of expression and constitutes an unjustifiable interference of its members’ right to freedom of expression particularly, their right to receive ideas and information from the sanctioned television stations.”

It is further asking the court to make a declaration that the NBC, “not being a judicial body lacks the power to impose fines on any broadcaster, including fines imposed on Arise TV, Channels TV and AIT and the imposition of such fines is null and void.”

DRLI further prays the court to set aside the N3million fine and to award N1million damages against the NBC.

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